Bai Dinh Pagoda: A Majestic Architectural Marvel in Ninh Binh.

Ninh Binh, often referred to as Vietnam’s “Halong Bay on Land,” is renowned for its breathtaking natural landscapes and rich cultural heritage. Located approximately 100 km south of Hanoi, it’s an ideal destination for travelers seeking exploration within a short time frame. Let’s dive into the unique experiences Ninh Binh offers!
Best Time to Visit Ninh Binh
Spring (January – March)
Spring in Ninh Binh features cool and pleasant weather, perfect for sightseeing and attending local festivals. The dry climate and clear skies create ideal conditions for stunning photographs. Festivals like the Perfume Pagoda Festival and Trang An Spring Festival bring vibrant and joyful atmospheres.
Summer (May – August)

Summer showcases golden rice fields and fragrant lotus blooms, painting a poetic natural picture. With its lush green landscapes and mild climate, it’s an excellent time for outdoor activities like camping and picnicking.
Other Seasons
While spring and summer are ideal, autumn offers gentle breezes and vibrant foliage, great for exploring quieter areas. Winter, though cooler, is still suitable for cave tours and enjoying local cuisine.
How to Get to Ninh Binh
From Hanoi
- By Bus:
Buses from Giap Bat Station in Hanoi cost around 100,000–150,000 VND, with a travel time of about 2 hours. Convenient for weekend getaways. - By Limousine:
A more comfortable option for families or groups, offering spacious seating and onboard amenities. - By Train:
Ninh Binh Station, centrally located, is accessible by train. Tickets can be booked online or at the station, providing a fast and convenient travel option.
Getting Around Ninh Binh
- Motorbike Rentals:
Popular and budget-friendly, costing 100,000–150,000 VND/day. Ideal for exploring remote attractions. - Taxi or Motorbike Taxi:
Perfect for groups or those who prefer not to drive. Affordable and efficient for short distances. - Bicycles and Walking:
Great for nature lovers to immerse themselves in the serene environment.
Where to Stay
Homestays
Homestays in Ninh Binh offer a close-to-nature experience, often located near major attractions. Popular options include:
- Ninh Binh Friendly Homestay
- Hang Mua Ecolodge
- ChezBeo Homestay
Prices range from 200,000 VND/person/night.
Luxury Resorts
For a premium experience, Ninh Binh boasts 4–5 star resorts:
- Emeralda Resort Ninh Binh
- Tam Coc Garden Resort
- Aravinda Resort
Room rates range from 1.7–6 million VND/night.

Ninh Binh Cuisine
Goat Meat Dishes:

Ninh Binh’s Culinary Delights Ninh Binh’s goat meat is highly favored by visitors for its distinctive flavor and diverse preparation methods. The goats are naturally raised on rocky mountains, resulting in firm and lean meat. Must-try dishes include:
- Goat Sashimi with Lemon: Fresh goat meat marinated with a tangy lemon dressing.
- Stir-Fried Goat: A flavorful and slightly spicy dish, perfect for those who love bold flavors.
- Grilled Goat: Tender, aromatic goat meat paired with sweet and sour dipping sauce.
Other Local Delicacies

- Crispy Rice (Com Chay): A signature dish served with rich dipping sauces.
- Crab Stir-Fried with Betel Leaves: A unique and savory dish.
- Fermented Fish Salad (Goi Ca Nhech): Fresh fish mixed with herbs and special spices.
Suggested Restaurants
- Chinh Thu Goat Restaurant (Khe Thuong, Hoa Lu): Known for its traditional goat dishes.
- Duc De Restaurant (446 Nguyen Hue, Ninh Binh City): A reputable spot offering a variety of dishes.
- Dung Pho Nui Restaurant (Ninh Xuan, Hoa Lu): Delicious food at reasonable prices.
Sweet Treats
- Thanh Hang Sticky Rice Ice Cream (Luong Van Tuy, Ninh Binh City): A refreshing dessert to cool down.
- To Nhu Bun Moc (Kim Son): Flavorful noodle soup with meatballs.
Top Attractions in Ninh Binh
Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Trang An is a natural wonder with intricate cave systems and winding waterways.
- Activities: Take a boat tour to explore caves such as Den Trinh, Den Tran, and Phu Khong. Nearby attractions include Bai Dinh Pagoda and Hoa Lu Ancient Capital.
- Entry Fee: Adults: 250,000 VND; Children (under 1.4m): 100,000 VND.
Tam Coc – Bich Dong

Famous for its three natural caves and picturesque limestone mountains.
- Activities:
- Bich Dong Pagoda: Hike to the top for panoramic views.
- Ngo Dong River Boat Ride: Admire lush rice fields and towering karsts.
- Entry Fee: 120,000 VND/person; Boat ride: 150,000 VND/trip.
Hang Mua (Mua Cave)

Located 15 minutes from Trang An, Hang Mua is known for its panoramic views.
- Activities: Climb 500 stone steps to enjoy breathtaking scenery.
- Entry Fee: 100,000 VND/person.
Hoa Lu Ancient Capital

Explore the historical temples of King Dinh and King Le, along with the ancient artifacts preserved in museums.
- Entry Fee: 20,000 VND/person.
Bai Dinh Pagoda

Vietnam’s largest Buddhist complex, surrounded by majestic limestone mountains.
- Activities:
- Visit the giant Phap Chu Buddha Statue (10m tall, 100 tons).
- Explore the bell tower with a massive 36-ton bronze bell.
- Entry Fee: 30,000 VND/person for an electric car ride.
Am Tien Cave
A serene and mysterious site within the Hoa Lu relic complex.
- Activities: Explore the cave and temple via a tunnel through the mountain.
- Entry Fee: 20,000 VND/person.
Van Long Wetland Reserve

Dubbed the “Wave-Free Bay” of Ninh Binh, this area features serene waters reflecting limestone peaks.
- Activities: Boat tours offer peaceful views and opportunities to spot rare wildlife, like the Delacour’s langur.
- Entry Fee: 20,000 VND/person; Boat ride: 60,000 VND for 2 people.
Thung Nham Bird Park

Home to over 50,000 birds of 40 different species, located 12 km from Ninh Binh City.
- Activities:
- Best viewed around 5 PM as birds return to their nests.
- Boat tours for close encounters with wildlife.
- Entry Fee: 100,000 VND/person; Boat ride: 20,000 VND/person.
Phat Diem Stone Cathedral

An architectural marvel combining traditional Vietnamese and Gothic styles.
- Activities: Admire intricate stone carvings and explore its unique chapels.
- Entry Fee: Free (additional charges may apply for guided tours).
Cuc Phuong National Park

Vietnam’s first national park, spanning 22,000 hectares with diverse flora and fauna.
- Activities:
- Eco-tours through ancient forests.
- Cave exploration and camping adventures.
- Entry Fee: Varies by activity.
Tam Diep Pineapple Hill

A scenic spot for photography, surrounded by vast pineapple fields.
- Activities: Take photos and enjoy tranquil walks.
Travel Tips
- Plan Ahead: Book tickets and accommodations early, especially during peak travel seasons.
- Pack Smart: Bring comfortable clothing, sunscreen, water, and sturdy shoes.
- Respect Local Culture: Dress modestly and maintain cleanliness at historical and natural sites.
- Eco-Friendly Practices: Avoid single-use plastics and dispose of waste responsibly.
Conclusion
Ninh Binh offers a harmonious blend of stunning landscapes, cultural heritage, and culinary delights. Whether you’re an adventurer, a history enthusiast, or simply seeking relaxation, this destination has it all. Start planning your trip to explore the exceptional beauty of Vietnam’s “Halong Bay on Land”!